Galle is a historic city located on the southwestern tip of Sri Lanka, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and its fortified old town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The city has a rich history dating back to ancient times, but it is best known for its period of European colonial rule, particularly under the Portuguese, Dutch, and British.
One of the most iconic landmarks in Galle is the Galle Fort, a 16th-century fortification built by the Portuguese and later extensively fortified by the Dutch. The fort is a testament to the city's colonial past and is home to a charming mix of colonial buildings, narrow streets, and historic churches.
Within the fort, visitors can explore a variety of attractions, including the Dutch Reformed Church, the Galle Fort Lighthouse, and the National Maritime Museum. The fort also offers stunning views of the Indian Ocean and is a popular spot to watch the sunset.
Outside the fort, Galle is a bustling city with a vibrant culture and a thriving arts scene. The city is home to several art galleries, boutiques, and cafes, as well as a bustling fish market and a variety of street food stalls.
Galle is also known for its beautiful beaches, including the popular Unawatuna Beach, which is located just a short drive from the city center. The beaches in and around Galle are known for their golden sands, clear waters, and excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities.
Overall, Galle is a charming city with a rich history, stunning architecture, and beautiful beaches, making it a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Sri Lanka.